934-1巴氏硬度計(jì):934-1巴氏硬度計(jì)(巴克爾硬度計(jì))是一種壓痕式硬度計(jì)。934-1巴氏硬度計(jì)測(cè)試快速,簡(jiǎn)便,一壓即可,用于快速測(cè)試鋁及鋁合金材料的硬度,符合美國(guó)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)ASTM B648。
934-1型巴氏硬度計(jì)用途
巴氏硬度計(jì)主要用于測(cè)試鋁及鋁合金硬度,也可以測(cè)試其他軟金屬及玻璃鋼制品的硬度??梢詼y(cè)試各種超大、超寬、超厚的工件及裝配件,測(cè)試板材、帶材、型材、鍛件、鑄件等。在鋁加工行業(yè)被廣泛使用的W-20型韋氏硬度計(jì),適用于大部分鋁合金。對(duì)于2024、7075等牌號(hào)超硬鋁合金,可使用W-B75型韋氏硬度計(jì),也可使用巴氏硬度計(jì)。對(duì)于純鋁、低硬度鋁合金、特別厚的鋁合金及其他不便使用韋氏硬度計(jì)的鋁合金工件應(yīng)使用巴氏硬度計(jì)。巴氏硬度計(jì)一般做為韋氏硬度計(jì)的補(bǔ)充,在測(cè)試純鋁、低硬度鋁合金和超大、超厚材料時(shí)使用。
934-1型巴氏硬度計(jì)的優(yōu)點(diǎn)
- 體積小,重量輕(510g),便于攜帶。
- 單手操作,無(wú)須使用經(jīng)驗(yàn),在任何場(chǎng)合,只要伸手可及均可測(cè)試。
- 測(cè)試范圍寬。從很軟的純鋁到特別硬的鋁合金均可測(cè)試,有效測(cè)試范圍相當(dāng)于布氏硬度25~150HB。
- 靈敏度GAO。韋氏硬度計(jì)只有20個(gè)刻度,而巴氏硬度計(jì)有100個(gè)刻度,巴氏硬度計(jì)具有更GAO的靈敏度。
- 無(wú)需支撐。巴氏硬度計(jì)只在試樣一側(cè)測(cè)試,無(wú)需支撐,適于測(cè)試超大、超厚工件及裝配件。
934-1型巴氏硬度計(jì)的缺點(diǎn)
- 要求試樣有較寬的平坦表面。因此不便于測(cè)試窄條試樣、小尺寸試樣和曲面試樣。
- 硬度換算誤差較大。在測(cè)試鋁型材時(shí),要將巴氏硬度換算成韋氏硬度,而巴氏硬度計(jì)的換算表和國(guó)家有色標(biāo)準(zhǔn)YS/T420- 2000上的換算表相差2.7個(gè)韋氏硬度單位。因此,巴氏硬度計(jì)的換算表應(yīng)慎重使用。
- 巴氏硬度塊存在缺陷。巴氏硬度塊的厚度只有0.8mm,測(cè)試后,硬度塊背面會(huì)產(chǎn)生可見(jiàn)的變形痕跡,這說(shuō)明硬度塊的厚度不足,這一點(diǎn)違背了壓痕式硬度計(jì)關(guān)于試樣厚度的基本原則,會(huì)帶來(lái)較大的測(cè)試誤差。
934-1型巴氏硬度計(jì)的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)配置
- 主機(jī) 1臺(tái)
- 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)硬度塊 2塊
- 校正扳手 1個(gè)
- 備用壓針 2支
934-1型巴氏硬度計(jì)的可選附件
- 標(biāo)準(zhǔn)硬度塊 GAO值 87-89
- 低值 43-45
- 備用壓針
934-1型巴氏硬度計(jì)英文介紹:
The Barcol Impressor
Hand-Held Portable Hardness Tester
manufactured by Barber-Colman
Official barcol impressor scale, for testing of:
- Aluminum Alloys
- Soft Metals
- Plastics
- Fiberglass Sheet, Tanks, Surfaces
- Fire Department Ladders
- Composite Materials
- Rubber or Leather
- Laminates
- Lead
The Barcol Impressor meets the following ASTM (American Society for Testing and Materials) standards: E140-97; D2583-75; B648-78: E140-97 Standard Hardness Conversion Tables for Metals; D2583-75 Standard Method of Testing for Indentation Hardness of Plastics by means of a Barcol Impressor; B648-78 Standard Method of Testing for Indentation Harness of Aluminum Alloys by means of a Barcol Impressor.
Fire Department version: The Barcol Impressor meets the following NFPA (National Fire Protection Association) standards: NFPA 1931 Design of and Design Verification Tests for Fire Department Ground Ladders; NFPA 1932 Use, Maintenance, and Service Testing of Fire Department Ground Ladders.
The original Barcol Impressor was invented by Walter Colman (who founded Barber-Colman) to assist the US Army Air Corps in avoiding sabotage in WW II. Fifty years later, the same Barcol product has been used to perform hardness testing on repairs to the USA Space Shuttle
Description
Portable:The Impressor is a convenient tool for testing the hardness of aluminum, aluminum alloys, copper, brass and other materials including plastics and fiberglass. The instrument is designed for use on fabricated parts and assemblies as well as on raw stock.
Easy to Use:No experience required; can be used in any position and in any space that will allow for the operator's hand. The hardness reading is instantly indicated on the dial, which is divided into one hundred graduations. No waiting, pre-loading or separate measurements.
Lightweight:The Impressor weighs only 1 lb. 2 oz. The entire Impressor package comes complete with carrying case, adjusting wrench and two spare indenter points. The Impressor + case = 2 lb. 8oz. Shipping weights = 4 pounds, box = 12 x 11 x 6 inches, dimensional weight 5 pounds. (1.8 kilograms, box = 21 x 28 x 16 cm, dimension weight 2.5 Kilograms)
Applications Four Models
Available:GYZJ 934-1 for soft metals such as aluminum and its alloys, brass, copper, and some of the harder plastics and fiberglass. Approximate range 25 to 150 Brinell (10 mm ball 500 kg load). This unit meets American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) Standard D2583.
GYZJ 934-1-0-1 a variation of the 934-1 that has a "flat bottom" shaped support leg. This is used to sit on top of the crest of the round rung of a ladder such as a fire department ladder. Approved by the NFPA, National Fire Protection Agency.
GYZJ 935 for the softer plastics and very soft metals.
GYZJ 936 for extremely soft materials such as lead, linoleum and leather.



































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